Although this is not a topic that many people think consulting a phlebologist can be a solution to consider if you have vein problems. Vein problems can cause a number of uncomfortable symptoms and impact your quality of life, which is why specialist help is often the best solution. If you’re curious whether or not seeing a phlebologist is right for you, read on to learn more.
What is a phlebologist?
A phlebologist is a doctor who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of disorders that affect the veins. These disorders can range from superficial varicose veins to more serious conditions like deep vein thrombosis. Phlebologists use a variety of techniques to diagnose and treat venous disorders, including ultrasound, venography, and sclerotherapy. In addition to treating venous disorders, phlebologists also play an important role in prevention. They can provide advice on how to avoid developing vein problems in the first place, and they can also give advice on how to manage existing conditions to prevent them from getting worse. Whether you are exposed to venous problems or already have them, a phlebologist can help you stay healthy and feel great.
Which venous diseases can be treated by phlebologists?
- Varicose veins.
- Varicosities.
- Blood clotting disorders.
- Vascular birthmarks.
- Leg ulcers.
- Related disorders.
These are all pathologies treated by phlebologists. These vein conditions can be caused by genetics, lifestyle, injury, or after an unrelated operation. However, varicose veins and spider veins are the most common conditions. They are common in both women and men, with a strong correlation with a family history of venous disease. However, they can also be aggravated by the hormonal fluctuations of adolescence, pregnancy, menopause, or by the additional pressure exerted on the veins by pregnancy.
The other common presentation is that of long-standing problematic leg veins that have progressed to more severe and chronic symptoms. For example, if a patient presents with an ulcer that the family physician had difficulty healing, a phlebologist will investigate whether underlying diseased veins may be causing the ulcer.
How does the session with a phlebologist take place?
Your phlebologist will assess your medical history and perform a clinical examination of the areas of concern. This very detailed duplex ultrasound will take approximately 30 to 45 minutes and will visualize any abnormal veins in the affected areas. Once all the information has been gathered, the doctor will explain the results and establish a personalized venous treatment plan.
What are the techniques used by a phlebologist to treat venous insufficiency?
Venous insufficiency is a condition that occurs when the valves in the veins do not work properly, causing blood to back up and pool in the legs. This can lead to a number of symptoms, including pain, swelling, and skin ulcers. If left untreated, venous insufficiency can lead to serious health complications. Phlebologists use a number of techniques to treat venous insufficiency:
– Compression therapy:
The principle of this therapy is that by applying pressure to the affected area, the veins are able to better draw blood back up to the heart. This is often done by wearing compression stockings or bandages, which put light pressure on the legs and help improve circulation. In some cases, special devices may also be used to apply pressure to the affected area. This therapy can help reduce swelling, pain, and other symptoms associated with venous insufficiency. Although it does not cure this condition, it can provide significant relief and improve quality of life.
– Sclerotherapy:
Sclerotherapy is a medical procedure used to treat venous insufficiency, a condition in which the veins are unable to adequately pump blood to the heart. The procedure involves injecting a solution into the affected veins, causing them to collapse and close. The blood is then redirected to other veins and over time the treated veins will be absorbed by the body.
Although sclerotherapy is generally safe and effective, there are some risks associated with the procedure. Including bruising, swelling and pain at the injection site. However, these side effects are usually minor and temporary. For patients with venous insufficiency, sclerotherapy can provide significant relief from symptoms such as pain, swelling, and cramping. Additionally, it can help improve the overall appearance of the legs by reducing the prominence of varicose veins.
– Endovenous laser therapy:
It is a minimally invasive treatment. The procedure involves using a laser to heat and destroy the vein, while leaving surrounding tissue unharmed. Phlebologists often use endovenous laser therapy to treat large veins, such as the saphenous vein. The procedure is usually performed under local anesthesia and lasts approximately one hour. Recovery time varies, but most people are able to return to normal activities within a few days. Endovenous laser therapy is considered a safe and effective treatment for venous insufficiency. As it has a high success rate in eliminating symptoms and improving quality of life.